Txhua tus thiab txhua lub koom haum xav tau lawv cov khoom thiab cov khoom muaj nqis tiv thaiv los ntawm hluav taws thiab covfireproof kev nyab xeebtau tsim los tiv thaiv kev phom sij ntawm hluav taws.Lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis tau hloov pauv ntau txij li thaum lig 19thxyoo pua.Txawm tias niaj hnub no, feem ntau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis zoo muaj lub cev muaj ntau lub phab ntsa thiab cov kab noj hniav nyob nruab nrab yog ntim nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws kub.Txawm hais tias, ua ntej tau txais kev tsim qauv no, cov neeg tsim khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb tau sim nrog ntau txoj hauv kev los ua kom lawv qhov kev nyab xeeb fireproof.
Cov kev nyab xeeb ntxov tshaj plaws yog cov ntoo hauv siab nrog cov hlua hlau thiab cov ntawv ua kom lawv muaj zog dua tab sis tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv hluav taws tsawg.Tom qab ntawd, cov hlau ruaj ntseg kuj tseem muaj kev tiv thaiv kev ruaj ntseg zoo sib xws tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi tiv thaiv hluav taws.Txawm li cas los xij, cov chaw ua haujlwm, tsev txhab nyiaj thiab cov neeg nplua nuj xav tau kev nyab xeeb uas yuav khaws cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv thiab lwm yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv hluav taws.Nrog rau qhov ntawd hauv siab, ntau qhov kev nce qib tau pib rau cov neeg tsim khoom nyab xeeb ntawm ob sab ntawm Atlantic.
Ib qho ntawm thawj cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv hluav taws tau patented hauv Asmeskas los ntawm Jesse Delano hauv xyoo 1826. Nws tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb nrog lub cev ntoo uas muaj hlau.Ntoo tau kho nrog cov khoom sib xyaw xws li av nplaum thiab txiv qaub thiab plumbago thiab mica lossis potash lye thiab alum.Xyoo 1833, tus tsim muaj kev nyab xeeb CJ Gayler patented ob chav fireproof lub hauv siab uas yog lub hauv siab hauv siab thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom uas tsis yog-conductive.Nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm lwm tus tsim kev nyab xeeb, John Scott, patented siv asbestos rau nws lub hauv siab hluav taws.
Thawj thawj British patent rau fireproofing ib lub hauv siab yog ua los ntawm William Marr nyob rau hauv 1934 thiab koom nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa nrog mica los yog talc thiab ces hluav taws kub retardant cov ntaub ntawv xws li hlawv av nplaum los yog hmoov charcoal yuav tsum tau ntim rau hauv lub qhov khoob ntawm cov txheej.Chubb patented ib txoj kev zoo sib xws hauv xyoo 1838. Ib tus neeg tsim khoom sib tw, Thomas Milner tej zaum yuav tau tsim lub tsev.fireproof kev nyab xeebthaum ntxov li 1827 tab sis tsis tau patent ib txoj kev tiv thaiv hluav taws kom txog rau thaum 1840 qhov chaw uas nws tau ntim cov kav dej me me nrog cov tshuaj alkaline uas tau muab faib thoob plaws hauv cov khoom siv tsis zoo.Thaum rhuab, cov kav dej tawg ua rau cov ntaub ntawv nyob ib puag ncig kom cov khoom ntub thiab sab hauv qhov chaw txias.
Kev nce qib tau tsim nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas thaum xyoo 1943, Daniel Fitzgerald patented lub tswv yim ntawm kev siv plaster ntawm Paris, uas nws nrhiav tau yog cov khoom siv insulating zoo.Tom qab no patent tau muab rau Enos Wilder thiab patent tau zoo tshaj plaws hu ua Wilder patent.Qhov no tsim lub hauv paus ntawm fireproofing safes nyob rau hauv US rau xyoo tom ntej.Herring & Co tau tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb raws li Wilder patent uas yeej ib qho khoom plig ntawm Lub Rooj Sib Tham Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Crystal Palace hauv 1951.
Nyob rau xyoo 1900, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas tau tsim cov kev sim ywj pheej los ntsuas qhov hluav taws kub ntawm kev nyab xeeb (hnub no tus qauv yuav yog UL-72).Kev tsim cov qauv tsav tsheb hloov pauv hauv kev tsim kho hluav taws kev nyab xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub cev ua haujlwm, qhov chaw cov tuam txhab yuav tsum tau rov tsim dua kom ua tiav cov kev sib tw nruj dua ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab lub cev thiab tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb los ntawm kev nthuav dav thiab buckling nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias vim yog lub zog tsim los ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab lub cev. hluav taws kub rwb thaiv tsev.Kev nce qib txij li qhov kev sim kuj suav nrog kev siv cov hlau nyias nyias los tiv thaiv cov cua sov los ntawm sab nrauv mus rau sab hauv.
Asbestos tau siv nyob rau hauv fireproof kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas mus txog rau thaum ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo 1950s thiab tam sim no feem ntau fireproof kev nyab xeeb ua los ntawm ib tug reputable chaw tsim tshuaj paus muaj ib co ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw.Tam sim no muaj cov tuam txhab uas muab cov kev nyab xeeb pheej yig uas siv qee yam ntawm fireboard, txawm tias sib zog thiab pheej yig dua, lawv tsis yog hluav taws kub resistant rau kev nyab xeeb uas siv cov kev nyab xeeb uas siv cov khoom sib xyaw.
Guarda nyab xeebnkag rau hauvfireproof kev nyab xeebscene nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm peb tus kheej fireproof zoo nyob rau hauv 1996, siv peb tus kheej patented composite rwb thaiv tsev ntaub ntawv technology.Qhov kev ua ob ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev tso cai rau nqus thiab thaiv cov cua sov.Peb cov kev pab cuam rau kev nce qib hauv keeb kwm ntawm fireproof safes kuj muaj xws li tsim thawj polymer casing txee fireproof zoo nyob rau hauv 2006. Waterproof functions kuj tau ntxiv rau peb lineup ntawm kev nyab xeeb los tiv thaiv cov dej puas tsuaj, los ntawm dej nyab los yog los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua. hluav taws.Peb yog cov kws tshaj lij kev tsim hluav taws xob tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb vim tias yog peb lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb.Qhov kev pabcuam ib-nres-khoom muab kev txhim kho kawg-rau-kawg los ntawm kev tsim, mus rau kev sim, kev tsim khoom tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv tsev.Peb koom tes nrog qee lub npe loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb uas siv peb cov txuj ci kev paub thiab rwb thaiv tsev tshuab kom peb tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv uas tib neeg xav tau rau lawv cov khoom muaj nqis yav dhau los, tam sim no thiab yav tom ntej.
Tau qhov twg los: Inventing the fireproof safe "http://www.historyofsafes.com/inventing-the-fireproof-safe-part-1/"
Post lub sij hawm: Oct-25-2021